Joint Donor Statement
for Nepal Development Forum 2004
Kathmandu, 4 May 2004
On 19 November 2003, in the Donor Statement accompanying the WB Board
discussion on the CAS/PRSC, we put on record our support for Nepal's
development strategy set out in the PRSP. We wish to re-emphasise the
importance we attach to the implementation of Government's poverty
reduction strategy. This is essential for external development assistance
programmes to fully benefit poor people and excluded groups in Nepal.
At the same time, we made it clear that a full-fledged, long-term
development partnership with Nepal was contingent on the restoration of
democracy and the peace process, and on immediate steps being taken to
improve the human rights situation. With this statement we wish reiterate
that failure to address these issues will severely undermine the prospects
for our development partnership to further develop and fully materialise.
1. For us to integrate our development
assistance and align our
support with the PRSP, THE DEMOCRATIC PROCESS needs to be
reactivated
beginning with a representative government and a Prime
Minister
enjoying the confidence of the political parties and the
King.
Representative democratic institutions and people's
participation at
central and local level are key elements of the development
partnership
2. The on-going ARMED CONFLICT stands in the way
of genuine and
sustainable economic and social development. The conflict has
created
an atmosphere of fear and insecurity for the vast majority of
Nepalese
people. Resolution of the grievances that have given rise to
the
conflict can only be attained once the violence has ended. An
immediate ceasefire, accompanied by a Code of Conduct and
effective
independent monitoring is required. This should be followed
by full
negotiations without preconditions or talks about talks
should seek to
establish the confidence necessary for such negotiations to
proceed
and the good intent of both sides. In our view, negotiations
should
take place before elections. We encourage all parties to
explore every
possibility and modality in this respect ? including the UN
Secretary
General's offer of support.
3. Promotion and protection of HUMAN RIGHTS is
imperative. Human
rights are the pillar on which inclusive, open and democratic
societies are built. In a climate of impunity without
enforced respect
for human rights neither freedom nor development can
flourish. They
are thus the foundation for the development partnership in
Nepal. We
welcome the Government's Human Rights Commitment of 26 March
2004 and
the Chairman's Statement of 21 April 2004 in Geneva and urge
their
rapid implementation. We strongly appeal to the CPN-Maoists
to
renounce violence and call upon them to commit to respect the
human
rights of all people. We also call on both parties to allow
unhindered
monitoring with international support as an early confidence
building
measure.
We support Nepal's development efforts and wish to continue to do so.
However for these efforts to fully benefit the Nepalese people and for us
to continue and reaffirm our commitment, there is an urgent need for the
political powers in Nepal to take immediate steps to resolve the untenable
political situation.
Canada, Denmark, European Commission, Finland, France,
Germany,
the Netherlands, Norway,
Switzerland and United Kingdom